Using dorsal surface for individual identification of dairy calves through 3D deep learning algorithms

Agriculture & Biology

• dairy calves 89%
• learning 65%
• animal morphology 33%
• computer vision 33%
• animals 30%
• animal identification 25%
• calves 21%
• biometry 20%
• testing 17%
• Holstein 15%
• training (animals) 14%
• phenotype 11%
• animal growth 11%
• artificial intelligence 10%
• infrastructure 9%
• body condition 8%
• electronics 8%
• body size 7%
• growth and development 7%
• livestock 7%
• monitoring 5%
• body weight 5%
• cattle 5%
• color 5%
• methodology 2%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Dairies 100%
• Animals 69%
• Deep learning 64%
• Experiments 17%
• Computer vision 15%
• Testing 12%
• Biometrics 11%
• Pattern recognition 5%
• Identification (control systems) 5%
• Machine learning 4%
• Color 4%
• Computer hardware 3%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• learning 58%
• animal 48%
• computer vision 22%
• experiment 18%
• biometry 14%
• body condition 8%
• cattle 6%
• machine learning 6%
• hardware 5%
• livestock 5%
• electronics 4%
• surface area 4%
• infrastructure 4%
• parameter 2%