TY - GEN
T1 - Unsupervised person slot filling based on graph mining
AU - Yu, Dian
AU - Ji, Heng
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Association for Computational Linguistics.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Slot filling aims to extract the values (slot fillers) of specific attributes (slots types) for a given entity (query) from a largescale corpus. Slot filling remains very challenging over the past seven years. We propose a simple yet effective unsupervised approach to extract slot fillers based on the following two observations: (1) a trigger is usually a salient node relative to the query and filler nodes in the dependency graph of a context sentence; (2) a relation is likely to exist if the query and candidate filler nodes are strongly connected by a relation-specific trigger. Thus we design a graph-based algorithm to automatically identify triggers based on personalized PageRank and Affinity Propagation for a given (query, filler) pair and then label the slot type based on the identified triggers. Our approach achieves 11.6%-25% higher F-score over state-ofthe- art English slot filling methods. Our experiments also demonstrate that as long as a few trigger seeds, name tagging and dependency parsing capabilities exist, this approach can be quickly adapted to any language and new slot types. Our promising results on Chinese slot filling can serve as a new benchmark.
AB - Slot filling aims to extract the values (slot fillers) of specific attributes (slots types) for a given entity (query) from a largescale corpus. Slot filling remains very challenging over the past seven years. We propose a simple yet effective unsupervised approach to extract slot fillers based on the following two observations: (1) a trigger is usually a salient node relative to the query and filler nodes in the dependency graph of a context sentence; (2) a relation is likely to exist if the query and candidate filler nodes are strongly connected by a relation-specific trigger. Thus we design a graph-based algorithm to automatically identify triggers based on personalized PageRank and Affinity Propagation for a given (query, filler) pair and then label the slot type based on the identified triggers. Our approach achieves 11.6%-25% higher F-score over state-ofthe- art English slot filling methods. Our experiments also demonstrate that as long as a few trigger seeds, name tagging and dependency parsing capabilities exist, this approach can be quickly adapted to any language and new slot types. Our promising results on Chinese slot filling can serve as a new benchmark.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85011983794&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85011983794&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.18653/v1/p16-1005
DO - 10.18653/v1/p16-1005
M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85011983794
T3 - 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016 - Long Papers
SP - 44
EP - 53
BT - 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016 - Long Papers
PB - Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL)
T2 - 54th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, ACL 2016
Y2 - 7 August 2016 through 12 August 2016
ER -