TY - GEN
T1 - Uncertainty quantification of BWR criticality safety simulations
AU - Radaideh, Majdi I.
AU - Price, Dean
AU - Kozlowski, Tomasz
N1 - Funding Information:
This work is a part of the Cask Misload Evaluation Techniques project (16-10908) which is supported by U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) through Nuclear Energy University Programs (NEUP).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - BWR lattice structure and operating conditions are more complicated than their PWR counterparts. Accurate burnup credit and criticality safety analysis requires rigorous modeling of BWR lattice during depletion calculations to provide precise burnup credit estimates. Consequently, this works aims to perform advanced criticality safety and depletion calculations by avoiding major assumptions that were used in previous studies and include uncertainty calculations. In this work, heterogeneous U-235 enrichment distribution throughout the lattice and accurate gadolinium rod modeling was considered, instead of uniform (average) enrichment. A control blade was inserted during depletion to quantify its effect on the burnup credit. Different depletion cases were compared to the simplified 2D depletion case and conclusions were drawn. Criticality safety analysis was conducted by estimating the effect of these depletion conditions on the criticality of GBC-68 spent fuel cask to ensure that the cask remain subcritical by a sufficient margin. Uncertainty analysis was also performed in this work to provide estimations with quantified uncertainty including the lattice kinf, burnup credit uncertainties of major isotopes, and GBC-68 keff
AB - BWR lattice structure and operating conditions are more complicated than their PWR counterparts. Accurate burnup credit and criticality safety analysis requires rigorous modeling of BWR lattice during depletion calculations to provide precise burnup credit estimates. Consequently, this works aims to perform advanced criticality safety and depletion calculations by avoiding major assumptions that were used in previous studies and include uncertainty calculations. In this work, heterogeneous U-235 enrichment distribution throughout the lattice and accurate gadolinium rod modeling was considered, instead of uniform (average) enrichment. A control blade was inserted during depletion to quantify its effect on the burnup credit. Different depletion cases were compared to the simplified 2D depletion case and conclusions were drawn. Criticality safety analysis was conducted by estimating the effect of these depletion conditions on the criticality of GBC-68 spent fuel cask to ensure that the cask remain subcritical by a sufficient margin. Uncertainty analysis was also performed in this work to provide estimations with quantified uncertainty including the lattice kinf, burnup credit uncertainties of major isotopes, and GBC-68 keff
KW - BWR
KW - Criticality safety
KW - Scale
KW - Uncertainty quantification
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M3 - Conference contribution
AN - SCOPUS:85092135211
T3 - International Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems
SP - 2866
EP - 2877
BT - International Conference on Physics of Reactors, PHYSOR 2018
PB - Sociedad Nuclear Mexicana, A.C.
T2 - 2018 International Conference on Physics of Reactors: Reactor Physics Paving the Way Towards More Efficient Systems, PHYSOR 2018
Y2 - 22 April 2018 through 26 April 2018
ER -