The Real Effects of Credit Ratings: The Sovereign Ceiling Channel

Heitor Almeida, Igor Cunha, Miguel A. Ferreira, Felipe Restrepo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We show that sovereign debt impairments can have a significant effect on financial markets and real economies through a credit ratings channel. Specifically, we find that firms reduce their investment and reliance on credit markets due to a rising cost of debt capital following a sovereign rating downgrade. We identify these effects by exploiting exogenous variation in corporate ratings due to rating agencies' sovereign ceiling policies, which require that firms' ratings remain at or below the sovereign rating of their country of domicile.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)249-290
Number of pages42
JournalJournal of Finance
Volume72
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 1 2017

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Accounting
  • Finance
  • Economics and Econometrics

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