The Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI2D) at the Spallation Neutron Source (invited)

Adrian Brügger; Hassina Z. Bilheux; Jiao Y.Y. Lin; George J. Nelson; Andrew M. Kiss; Jonathan Morris; Matthew J. Connolly; Alexander M. Long; Anton S. Tremsin; Andrea Strzelec; Mark H. Anderson; Robert Agasie; Charles E.A. Finney; Martin L. Wissink; Mija H. Hubler; Roland J.M. Pellenq; Claire E. White; Brent J. Heuser; Aaron E. Craft; Jason M. Harp; Chuting Tan; Kathryn Morris; Ann Junghans; Sanna Sevanto; Jeffrey M. Warren; Fernando L. Esteban Florez; Alexandru S. Biris; Maria Cekanova; Nikolay Kardjilov; Burkhard Schillinger; Matthew J. Frost; Sven C. Vogel

doi:10.1063/5.0131778

The Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI²D) at the Spallation Neutron Source (invited)

Adrian Brügger, Hassina Z. Bilheux, Jiao Y.Y. Lin, George J. Nelson, Andrew M. Kiss, Jonathan Morris, Matthew J. Connolly, Alexander M. Long, Anton S. Tremsin, Andrea Strzelec, Mark H. Anderson, Robert Agasie, Charles E.A. Finney, Martin L. Wissink, Mija H. Hubler, Roland J.M. Pellenq, Claire E. White, Brent J. Heuser, Aaron E. Craft, Jason M. HarpChuting Tan, Kathryn Morris, Ann Junghans, Sanna Sevanto, Jeffrey M. Warren, Fernando L. Esteban Florez, Alexandru S. Biris, Maria Cekanova, Nikolay Kardjilov, Burkhard Schillinger, Matthew J. Frost, Sven C. Vogel

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The Oak Ridge National Laboratory is planning to build the Second Target Station (STS) at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS). STS will host a suite of novel instruments that complement the First Target Station’s beamline capabilities by offering an increased flux for cold neutrons and a broader wavelength bandwidth. A novel neutron imaging beamline, named the Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI²D), is among the first eight instruments that will be commissioned at STS as part of the construction project. CUPI²D is designed for a broad range of neutron imaging scientific applications, such as energy storage and conversion (batteries and fuel cells), materials science and engineering (additive manufacturing, superalloys, and archaeometry), nuclear materials (novel cladding materials, nuclear fuel, and moderators), cementitious materials, biology/medical/dental applications (regenerative medicine and cancer), and life sciences (plant-soil interactions and nutrient dynamics). The innovation of this instrument lies in the utilization of a high flux of wavelength-separated cold neutrons to perform real time in situ neutron grating interferometry and Bragg edge imaging—with a wavelength resolution of δλ/λ ≈ 0.3%—simultaneously when required, across a broad range of length and time scales. This manuscript briefly describes the science enabled at CUPI²D based on its unique capabilities. The preliminary beamline performance, a design concept, and future development requirements are also presented.

Original language	English (US)
Article number	051301
Journal	Review of Scientific Instruments
Volume	94
Issue number	5
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0131778
State	Published - May 1 2023
Externally published	Yes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Instrumentation

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10.1063/5.0131778

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Brügger, A., Bilheux, H. Z., Lin, J. Y. Y., Nelson, G. J., Kiss, A. M., Morris, J., Connolly, M. J., Long, A. M., Tremsin, A. S., Strzelec, A., Anderson, M. H., Agasie, R., Finney, C. E. A., Wissink, M. L., Hubler, M. H., Pellenq, R. J. M., White, C. E., Heuser, B. J., Craft, A. E., ... Vogel, S. C. (2023). The Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI²D) at the Spallation Neutron Source (invited). Review of Scientific Instruments, 94(5), Article 051301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0131778

Brügger, A, Bilheux, HZ, Lin, JYY, Nelson, GJ, Kiss, AM, Morris, J, Connolly, MJ, Long, AM, Tremsin, AS, Strzelec, A, Anderson, MH, Agasie, R, Finney, CEA, Wissink, ML, Hubler, MH, Pellenq, RJM, White, CE, Heuser, BJ, Craft, AE, Harp, JM, Tan, C, Morris, K, Junghans, A, Sevanto, S, Warren, JM, Esteban Florez, FL, Biris, AS, Cekanova, M, Kardjilov, N, Schillinger, B, Frost, MJ & Vogel, SC 2023, 'The Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI²D) at the Spallation Neutron Source (invited)', Review of Scientific Instruments, vol. 94, no. 5, 051301. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0131778

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abstract = "The Oak Ridge National Laboratory is planning to build the Second Target Station (STS) at the Spallation Neutron Source (SNS). STS will host a suite of novel instruments that complement the First Target Station{\textquoteright}s beamline capabilities by offering an increased flux for cold neutrons and a broader wavelength bandwidth. A novel neutron imaging beamline, named the Complex, Unique, and Powerful Imaging Instrument for Dynamics (CUPI2D), is among the first eight instruments that will be commissioned at STS as part of the construction project. CUPI2D is designed for a broad range of neutron imaging scientific applications, such as energy storage and conversion (batteries and fuel cells), materials science and engineering (additive manufacturing, superalloys, and archaeometry), nuclear materials (novel cladding materials, nuclear fuel, and moderators), cementitious materials, biology/medical/dental applications (regenerative medicine and cancer), and life sciences (plant-soil interactions and nutrient dynamics). The innovation of this instrument lies in the utilization of a high flux of wavelength-separated cold neutrons to perform real time in situ neutron grating interferometry and Bragg edge imaging—with a wavelength resolution of δλ/λ ≈ 0.3%—simultaneously when required, across a broad range of length and time scales. This manuscript briefly describes the science enabled at CUPI2D based on its unique capabilities. The preliminary beamline performance, a design concept, and future development requirements are also presented.",

author = "Adrian Br{\"u}gger and Bilheux, {Hassina Z.} and Lin, {Jiao Y.Y.} and Nelson, {George J.} and Kiss, {Andrew M.} and Jonathan Morris and Connolly, {Matthew J.} and Long, {Alexander M.} and Tremsin, {Anton S.} and Andrea Strzelec and Anderson, {Mark H.} and Robert Agasie and Finney, {Charles E.A.} and Wissink, {Martin L.} and Hubler, {Mija H.} and Pellenq, {Roland J.M.} and White, {Claire E.} and Heuser, {Brent J.} and Craft, {Aaron E.} and Harp, {Jason M.} and Chuting Tan and Kathryn Morris and Ann Junghans and Sanna Sevanto and Warren, {Jeffrey M.} and {Esteban Florez}, {Fernando L.} and Biris, {Alexandru S.} and Maria Cekanova and Nikolay Kardjilov and Burkhard Schillinger and Frost, {Matthew J.} and Vogel, {Sven C.}",

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AU - Brügger, Adrian

AU - Bilheux, Hassina Z.

AU - Lin, Jiao Y.Y.

AU - Nelson, George J.

AU - Kiss, Andrew M.

AU - Morris, Jonathan

AU - Connolly, Matthew J.

AU - Long, Alexander M.

AU - Tremsin, Anton S.

AU - Strzelec, Andrea

AU - Anderson, Mark H.

AU - Agasie, Robert

AU - Finney, Charles E.A.

AU - Wissink, Martin L.

AU - Hubler, Mija H.

AU - Pellenq, Roland J.M.

AU - White, Claire E.

AU - Heuser, Brent J.

AU - Craft, Aaron E.

AU - Harp, Jason M.

AU - Tan, Chuting

AU - Morris, Kathryn

AU - Junghans, Ann

AU - Sevanto, Sanna

AU - Warren, Jeffrey M.

AU - Esteban Florez, Fernando L.

AU - Biris, Alexandru S.

AU - Cekanova, Maria

AU - Kardjilov, Nikolay

AU - Schillinger, Burkhard

AU - Frost, Matthew J.

AU - Vogel, Sven C.

PY - 2023/5/1

Y1 - 2023/5/1

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