The 2b protein as a minor structural component of PRRSV

Wai Hong Wu, Ying Fang, Raymond R.R. Rowland, Steven R. Lawson, Jane Christopher-Hennings, Kyoung Jin Yoon, Eric A. Nelson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) ORF2 contains an internal ORF that codes for a small non-glycosylated protein known as 2b. Previous work had identified the presence of a 10 kDa 2b protein in virus-infected cells and the induction of an anti-2b response in PRRSV-infected pigs, as well as a possible association of 2b with the virion (Wu et al., 2001, Virology 287:183-191). In this study, we utilized two experimental approaches, including the use of a 2b peptide-specific monoclonal antibody, to demonstrate that the PRRSV 2b protein is an integral component of the PRRSV virion. This study suggests that 2b in PRRSV is similar to the E protein in EAV and forms a minor structural component of the virion.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)177-181
Number of pages5
JournalVirus Research
Volume114
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 2b protein
  • Arterivirus
  • Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV)

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Cancer Research
  • Virology
  • Infectious Diseases

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