Testing contractibility in planar rips complexes

Erin W. Chambers, Jeff Erickson, Pratik Worah

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The (Vietoris-)Rips complex of a discrete point-set P is an abstract simplicial complex in which a subset of P defines a simplex if and only if the diameter of that subset is at most 1. We describe an efficient algorithm to determine whether a given cycle in a planar Rips complex is contractible. Our algorithm requires O(m log n) time to preprocess a set of n points in the plane in which m pairs have distance at most 1; after preprocessing, deciding whether a cycle of k Rips edges is contractible requires O(k) time. We also describe an algorithm to compute the shortest non-contractible cycle in a planar Rips complex in O(n2 log n + mn) time.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 24th Annual Symposium on Computational Geometry 2008, SCG'08
Pages251-259
Number of pages9
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Event24th Annual Symposium on Computational Geometry, SCG'08 - College Park, MD, United States
Duration: Jun 9 2008Jun 11 2008

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Annual Symposium on Computational Geometry

Other

Other24th Annual Symposium on Computational Geometry, SCG'08
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCollege Park, MD
Period6/9/086/11/08

Keywords

  • Computational topology
  • Homotopy
  • Rips shadow
  • Vietoris-rips complex

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Geometry and Topology
  • Computational Mathematics

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