Abstract
The evolution of surface roughness during growth of Ge(001) by molecular beam epitaxy at 155°C is characterized using in situ scanning tunneling microscopy. The range of film thickness studied spans more than three orders of magnitude, 0.1-200 nm. Beginning at a film thickness near 100 nm, a periodic pattern of growth mounds is observed. The average in-plane separation of growth features d evolves continuously with film thickness t, following a power law d = t0.42. The vertical roughness of the film does not follow a single power-law behavior over this range of film thickness.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1816-1819 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 1995 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering