Structure and shape transformation from multiply twinned particles to epitaxial nanocrystals: Importance of interface on the structure of Ag nanoparticles

B. Q. Li, J. M. Zuo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effect of a substrate on the structure of nanometer-sized metal particles was investigated for Ag on silicon surfaces by using high-resolution transmission electron microscope and electron diffraction. The nanometer-sized Ag particles, formed by the vapor deposition of Ag on (001) hydrogen-terminated Si (H-Si) surfaces at room temperature, adopt multiply twinned structures. Upon annealing, the multiply twinned Ag nanoparticles on H-Si (001) transform into fcc nanocrystals. The fcc Ag takes up the cube-on-cube epitaxy, with the orientation relationship of Ag(001) Si(001) and Ag[110] Si[110]. An energetic model is developed to account for the structure and shape transition of supported multiply twinned particles to fcc epitaxial nanocrystals. Possible transition mechanisms are discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number085434
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume72
Issue number8
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 15 2005

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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