Abstract
Nisin is a posttranslationally modified antimicrobial peptide that is widely used as a food preservative. It contains five cyclic thioethers of varying sizes that are installed by a single enzyme, NisC. Reported here are the in vitro reconstitution of the cyclization process and the x-ray crystal structure of the NisC enzyme. The structure reveals similarities in fold and substrate activation with mammalian farnesyl transferases, suggesting that human homologs of NisC posttranslationally modify a cysteine of a protein substrate.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1464-1467 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Science |
Volume | 311 |
Issue number | 5766 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 10 2006 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General