Keyphrases
N-Butanol
100%
Diesel
100%
Constant Volume Chamber
100%
Spray Characteristics
100%
Combustion Characteristics
100%
Acetone-butanol-ethanol
100%
Ambient Temperature
25%
Combustion
25%
Low Temperature Combustion
25%
Natural Flame Luminosity
25%
Production Cost
12%
High-speed Camera
12%
Retardation
12%
Laser Beams
12%
Long Gap
12%
Butanol
12%
Oxygen Concentration
12%
Time-resolved Imaging
12%
Oxygen Reduction
12%
Volumetric Ratio
12%
Soot
12%
Optical Access
12%
Ambient Air
12%
Soot Emission
12%
Diesel Engine
12%
Combustion Duration
12%
Liquid Penetration
12%
Dilution Effect
12%
Alternative Fuels
12%
Flame Lift-off
12%
Copper Vapor Laser
12%
Combustion Conditions
12%
Liquid Spray
12%
Combustion Phasing
12%
Premixed Combustion
12%
Local Equivalence Ratio
12%
Biobutanol Production
12%
Neat Diesel
12%
Combustion Regime
12%
Engineering
Low-Temperature
100%
Constant Volume
100%
Speed Camera
50%
Laser Beam
50%
Dilution
50%
Retardation
50%
Oxygen Concentration
50%
Ambient Air
50%
Diesel Engine
50%
Exhaust Gas Recirculation
50%
Combustion Duration
50%
Equivalence Ratio
50%
Alternative Fuel
50%
Premixed Combustion
50%
Biobutanol Production
50%