Sparse Gaussian mixture detection: Low complexity, high performance tests via quantization

Jonathan G. Ligo, George V. Moustakides, Venugopal Varadachari Veeravalli

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We study the problem of testing between a sparse signal in noise, modeled as a mixture distribution, versus pure noise, with a Gaussian signal and noise of same variance, but differing means as the mixture proportion tends to zero. We construct a simple new adaptive test based on quantizing data with sample size-dependent quantizers and prove its consistency. The proposed test has almost linear time complexity and sublinear space complexity, which is better than existing tests, and in particular, the celebrated Higher Criticism test. Moreover, our numerical results show that the proposed test is competitive with commonly used tests even with a small number of quantizer levels.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, ISIT 2017
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1277-1281
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781509040964
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 9 2017
Event2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, ISIT 2017 - Aachen, Germany
Duration: Jun 25 2017Jun 30 2017

Publication series

NameIEEE International Symposium on Information Theory - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)2157-8095

Other

Other2017 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory, ISIT 2017
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityAachen
Period6/25/176/30/17

Keywords

  • Detection theory
  • Gaussian mixture model
  • Quantization
  • Sparse detection
  • Sparse mixture

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Information Systems
  • Modeling and Simulation
  • Applied Mathematics

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