SiPM readout of stilbene crystals for safeguards applications

Angela Di Fulvio, Kyle A. Beyer, Tony H. Shin, Nathan Giha, Shaun D. Clarke, Sara A. Pozzi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We developed and tested a compact neutron detector, based on a cylindrical stilbene crystal, directly read out by a silicon photomultiplier (SiPM). We experimentally studied the effect of light guides to improve the light collection efficiency when coupling small SiPMs to large-area crystals. The use of the light guide for a crystal-SiPM area ratio of 14x increased the overall detection efficiency approximately 5%, compared to a direct coupling. This modest efficiency improvement hardly justifies the additional design complexity due to adding a light guide to the assembly. Based on a simple readout scheme, a pair of detectors was used to measure correlated emissions from laboratory fission sources (i.e. Cf-252). An amplified SiPM readout board is being developed. Detectors equipped with this readout device will be used in a multiplicity counter assembly to inspect special nuclear materials.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2017 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2017 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781538622827
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 12 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2017 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2017 - Atlanta, United States
Duration: Oct 21 2017Oct 28 2017

Publication series

Name2017 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2017 - Conference Proceedings

Other

Other2017 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, NSS/MIC 2017
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAtlanta
Period10/21/1710/28/17

Keywords

  • Organic Scintillators
  • SiPM
  • Silicon Photomultiplier
  • Stilbene
  • gamma neutron discrimination.
  • light guide

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Instrumentation
  • Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging
  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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