Separation by Electrosorption of Organic Compounds in a Flow-Through Porous Electrode: II. Experimental Validation of Model

Ronald S. Eisinger, Richard C. Alkire

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The use of potential-dependent adsorption to separate an organic compound from solution was demonstrated experimentally. Isotherms for the adsorption of β-naphthol on glassy carbon were obtained over a range of potential of 1.0 V. Adsorption of β-naphthol, in dilute concentration, from aqueous electrolytic solution was also carried out in a flow-through porous electrode consisting of nonporous microspheres of glassy carbon. A counterelectrode was located downstream and the potential was controlled at the end of the porous electrode nearest to the counterelectrode. Analysis of measurements of the transient potential distribution along the length of the porous electrode and of the current showed that each arose from charging of the electrical double layer. Profiles of effluent adsorbate concentration during both adsorption and desorption confirmed a theoretical model of electrosorption in a flow-through porous electrode. Cyclic electrosorption was experimentally demonstrated.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)93-101
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of the Electrochemical Society
Volume130
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1983

Keywords

  • adsorption
  • desorption
  • potential distribution

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Electrochemistry
  • Materials Chemistry

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