Abstract
A simple and efficient randomized algorithm is presented for solving single-query path planning problems in high-dimensional configuration spaces. The method works by incrementally building two Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRTs) rooted at the start and the goal configurations. The trees each explore space around them and also advance towards each other through the use of a simple greedy heuristic. Although originally designed to plan motions for a human arm (modeled as a 7-DOF kinematic chain) for the automatic graphic animation of collision-free grasping and manipulation tasks, the algorithm has been successfully applied to a variety of path planning problems. Computed examples include generating collision-free motions for rigid objects in 2D and 3D, and collision-free manipulation motions for a 6-DOF PUMA arm in a 3D workspace. Some basic theoretical analysis is also presented.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 995-1001 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation |
Volume | 2 |
State | Published - Dec 3 2000 |
Externally published | Yes |
Event | ICRA 2000: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation - San Francisco, CA, USA Duration: Apr 24 2000 → Apr 28 2000 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Software
- Control and Systems Engineering
- Artificial Intelligence
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering