Revisiting the sustainability science research agenda

Mesfin Sahle, Shruti Ashish Lahoti, So Young Lee, Katja Brundiers, Carena J. van Riper, Christian Pohl, Herlin Chien, Iris C. Bohnet, Noé Aguilar-Rivera, Peter Edwards, Prajal Pradhan, Tobias Plieninger, Wiebren Johannes Boonstra, Alexander G. Flor, Annamaria Di Fabio, Arnim Scheidel, Chris Gordon, David J. Abson, Erik Andersson, Federico DemariaJasper O. Kenter, Jeremy Brooks, Joanne Kauffman, Maike Hamann, Martin Graziano, Nidhi Nagabhatla, Nobuo Mimura, Nora Fagerholm, Patrick O’Farrell, Osamu Saito, Kazuhiko Takeuchi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Identifying research gaps and priorities is paramount to advance sustainability science and contribute to a sustainable future. This editorial contributes to this effort by contemplating the sustainability science research agenda and aligning it with recent changes in global dynamics. Drawing on consultations with the editorial board members of the Sustainability Science journal and a review of relevant literature, we identified 12 key research topics. These topics are interpreted within a strategic framework encompassing three key themes: (1) goals that drive sustainability science, (2) approaches to attain these goals, and (3) tools to advance sustainability science research. In so doing, this editorial emphasizes a sustainable development agenda extending beyond 2030, fostering equity and justice, and tackling issues related to power dynamics and geopolitical conflicts. It underscores the significance of research approaches to attaining sustainability goals, in particular, theorizing, co-production of knowledge and action, attaining clarity in conceptual descriptions, and developing systems-oriented analytical frameworks. Additionally, it highlights the value of place-based approaches, learning from significant systemic shocks, and nurturing inner transformations. It also underlines the need to explore emerging technologies and data-intensive methodologies as a tool to address sustainability concerns. The systematic contemplation of the sustainability science research agenda presented in this editorial piece aims to invoke further discussion among researchers and practitioners about a fresh and relevant agenda that promotes the sustainable integration of nature and society.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article numbere0261190
Pages (from-to)1-19
Number of pages19
JournalSustainability Science
Volume20
Issue number1
Early online dateOct 24 2024
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2025

Keywords

  • Expert consultation
  • Research prioritization
  • Sustainability transformation
  • Sustainable development
  • Transdisciplinarity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Global and Planetary Change
  • Health(social science)
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Ecology
  • Sociology and Political Science
  • Nature and Landscape Conservation
  • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law

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