Restoration of conductivity with TTF-TCNQ charge-transfer salts

Susan A. Odom, Mary M. Caruso, Aaron D. Finke, Alex M. Prokup, Joshua A. Ritchey, John H. Leonard, Scott R. White, Nancy R. Sottos, Jeffrey S. Moore

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The formation of the conductive TTF-TCNQ (tetrathiafulvalenetetracyanoquinodimethane) charge-transfer salt via rupture of microencapsulated solutions of its individual components is reported. Solutions of TTF and TCNQ in various solvents are separately incorporated into poly(urea-formaldehyde) core-shell microcapsules. Rupture of a mixture of TTF-containing microcapsules and TCNQ-containing microcapsules results in the formation of the crystalline salt, as verified by FTIR spectroscopy and powder X-ray diffraction. Preliminary measurements demonstrate the partial restoration of conductivity of severed gold electrodes in the presence of TTF-TCNQ derived in situ. This is the first microcapsule system for the restoration of conductivity in mechanically damaged electronic devices in which the repairing agent is not conductive until its release.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)1721-1727
Number of pages7
JournalAdvanced Functional Materials
Volume20
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 9 2010

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • General Materials Science
  • Electrochemistry
  • Biomaterials

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