Relationship among females' weight status and beliefs about diet and health

Leia E. Kedem, Ellen M. Evans, Karen Chapman-Novakofski

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objectives: To assess reliability/validity of psychosocial surveys and explore health beliefs across weight status in female freshmen. Methods: Participants (N = 259) completed Weight Efficacy Lifestyle Questionnaire and Eating Among Teens-II survey; results evaluated by weight status (Cronbach α; principal components analysis; Mann- Whitney U). Results: Factor structures generally differed by weight group but "trigger situations" and "social pressure" were consistent. For comparable constructs with Cronbach α >.70, scores were neutral or slightly positive for self-efficacy, emotional eating, and social pressure. Scores did not differ between weight groups. Conclusions: Surveys demonstrated reliability but could benefit from further development to accurately evaluate psychosocial variables by weight status.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)502-516
Number of pages15
JournalAmerican journal of health behavior
Volume37
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2013

Keywords

  • College
  • Diet
  • Health
  • Psychosocial
  • Weight

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health(social science)
  • Social Psychology
  • Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

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