Rate-dependent, large-displacement deformation of vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays

Y. C. Lu, J. Joseph, M. R. Maschmann, L. Dai, J. Baur

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Rate dependent mechanical response of the vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays (VA-CNTs) has been examined with large-displacement indentation tests. The VA-CNTs are observed to exhibit elastic deformation at small displacement and then plastic deformation at large displacement. Under the cylindrical, flat-ended punch, the nanotube arrays collapse plastically at positions of immediately beneath the indenter face. The plastic zone remains stable at large displacement, because the stress/strain field under a flat cylindrical punch is relatively constant. From the normalized indentation stress-displacement curve, the critical indentation pressure (Pm), a measure of collapsing stress of the CNT arrays, is obtained. The speeds of the indenter have been varied, from 0.5 to 4 μm/s. The large displacement deformation is influenced by the effective strain rate of the material. The critical indentation pressure increases with the increase with the strain rates.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationChallenges in Mechanics of Time-Dependent Materials and Processes in Conventional and Multifunctional Materials - Proceedings of the 2012 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics
Pages101-107
Number of pages7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
Externally publishedYes
Event2012 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics - Costa Mesa, CA, United States
Duration: Jun 11 2012Jun 14 2012

Publication series

NameConference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series
Volume2
ISSN (Print)2191-5644
ISSN (Electronic)2191-5652

Other

Other2012 Annual Conference on Experimental and Applied Mechanics
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityCosta Mesa, CA
Period6/11/126/14/12

Keywords

  • Carbon nanotube
  • Indentation
  • Large displacement
  • Strain rate

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • Computational Mechanics
  • Mechanical Engineering

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