TY - JOUR
T1 - Radial density in Apollonian packings
AU - Athreya, Jayadev S.
AU - Cobeli, Cristian
AU - Zaharescu, Alexandru
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2014. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.
PY - 2015
Y1 - 2015
N2 - Given P, an Apollonian Circle Packing, and a circle C0 =∂ B(z0, r0) in P, color the set of disks in P tangent to C0 red. What proportion of the concentric circle Cε =∂ B(z0, r0 + ε) is red, and what is the behavior of this quantity as ε→0? Using equidistribution of closed horocycles on the modular surface ℍ2/SL(2,ℤ), we show that the answer is 3/π =0.9549 . We also describe an observation due to Alex Kontorovich connecting the rate of this convergence in the Farey-Ford packing to the Riemann hypothesis. For the analogous problem for Soddy sphere packings, we find that the limiting radial density is √3/2VT =0.853 ., where VT denotes the volume of an ideal hyperbolic tetrahedron with dihedral angles π/3.
AB - Given P, an Apollonian Circle Packing, and a circle C0 =∂ B(z0, r0) in P, color the set of disks in P tangent to C0 red. What proportion of the concentric circle Cε =∂ B(z0, r0 + ε) is red, and what is the behavior of this quantity as ε→0? Using equidistribution of closed horocycles on the modular surface ℍ2/SL(2,ℤ), we show that the answer is 3/π =0.9549 . We also describe an observation due to Alex Kontorovich connecting the rate of this convergence in the Farey-Ford packing to the Riemann hypothesis. For the analogous problem for Soddy sphere packings, we find that the limiting radial density is √3/2VT =0.853 ., where VT denotes the volume of an ideal hyperbolic tetrahedron with dihedral angles π/3.
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U2 - 10.1093/imrn/rnu257
DO - 10.1093/imrn/rnu257
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84948396772
SN - 1073-7928
VL - 2015
SP - 9991
EP - 10011
JO - International Mathematics Research Notices
JF - International Mathematics Research Notices
IS - 20
ER -