Abstract
The Quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) method is used to study physical problems which are analytically intractable due to many-body interactions and strong coupling strengths. Thismakes QMC a natural choice in the warm dense matter (WDM) regime where both the Coulomb coupling parameter Ґ≡e2/(rskBT)and the electron degeneracy parameter Ө≡T/TFare close to unity. As a truly first-principles simulation method, it affords superior accuracy while still maintaining reasonable scaling, emphasizing its role as a benchmark tool. Here we give an overview of QMC methods including diffusion MC, path integral MC, and coupled electron-ion MC. We then provide several examples of their use in the WDM regime, reviewing applications to the electron gas, hydrogen plasma, and first row elements. We conclude with a comparison of QMC to other existing methods, touching specifically on QMC’s range of applicability.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 123-149 |
Number of pages | 27 |
Journal | Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering |
Volume | 96 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2014 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Modeling and Simulation
- General Engineering
- Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
- Control and Optimization
- Computational Mathematics