Piezoresistive response of aligned carbon nanotube arrays for flow sensing applications

Matthew R. Maschmann, Gregory J. Ehlert, Jeffery W. Baur

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We investigate the electromechanical sensing capabilities of aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays as a means for a lightweight and simple electromechanical transduction element. CNT array heights of 25 and 350 μm are examined using a modified dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) to impart multiple strain-based test configurations while simultaneously measuring electrical resistance. Observed gauge factors range from 12.5 for the 25μm array to greater than 190 for the 350 μm array, with a peak sensitivity of 13,750 ohms/gram force achieved for the 350 μm array. The electromechanical response observed was independent of the examined frequency range, suggesting high fidelity sensory capabilities. Results of this study serve as a preliminary proof of concept for using CNT arrays as a transduction mechanism for a proposed artificial hair sensor for small air vehicles.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2011
Pages673-680
Number of pages8
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes
EventASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2011 - Scottsdale, AZ, United States
Duration: Sep 18 2011Sep 21 2011

Publication series

NameASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2011
Volume2

Other

OtherASME 2011 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems, SMASIS 2011
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityScottsdale, AZ
Period9/18/119/21/11

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Biomaterials

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