PFunk-H: Approximate query processing using perceptual models

Daniel Alabi, Eugene Wu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Interactive visualization tools (e.g., crossfilter) are critical to many data analysts by making the discovery and verification of hypotheses quick and seamless. Increasing data sizes has made the scalability of these tools a necessity. To bridge the gap between data sizes and interactivity, many visualization systems have turned to sampling-based approximate query processing frameworks. However, these systems are currently oblivious to human perceptual visual accuracy. This could either lead to overly aggressive sampling when the approximation accuracy is higher than needed or an incorrect visual rendering when the accuracy is too lax. Thus, for both correctness and efficiency, we propose to use empirical knowledge of human perceptual limitations to automatically bound the error of approximate answers meant for visualization. This paper explores a preliminary model of sampling-based approximate query processing that uses perceptual models (encoded as functions) to construct approximate answers intended for visualization. We present initial results that show that the approximate and non-approximate answers for a given query differ by a perceptually indiscernible amount, as defined by perceptual functions.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationHILDA 2016 - Proceedings of the Workshop on Human-In-the-Loop Data Analytics
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
ISBN (Electronic)9781450342070
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 26 2016
Externally publishedYes
Event1st Workshop on Human-in-the-Loop Data Analytics, HILDA 2016 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: Jun 26 2016 → …

Publication series

NameHILDA 2016 - Proceedings of the Workshop on Human-In-the-Loop Data Analytics

Conference

Conference1st Workshop on Human-in-the-Loop Data Analytics, HILDA 2016
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period6/26/16 → …

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems
  • Computational Theory and Mathematics

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