Out-of-plane magnetic patterning on austenitic stainless steels using plasma nitriding

E. Meńndez, J. C. Stinville, C. Tromas, C. Templier, P. Villechaise, J. P. Rivìre, M. Drouet, A. Martinavičius, G. Abrasonis, J. Fassbender, M. D. Baró, J. Sort, J. Nogús

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A correlation between the grain orientation and the out-of-plane magnetic properties of nitrogen-enriched polycrystalline austenitic stainless steel surface is performed. Due to the competition between the magnetocrystalline anisotropy, the exchange and dipolar interactions, and the residual stresses induced by nitriding, the resulting effective magnetic easy-axis can lay along unusual directions. It is also demonstrated that, by choosing an appropriate stainless steel texturing, arrays of ferromagnetic structures with out-of-plane magnetization, embedded in a paramagnetic matrix, can be produced by local plasma nitriding through shadow masks.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number242509
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume96
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 14 2010
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

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