On the initiation mechanism in exploding bridgewire and laser detonators

D. Scott Stewart, Keith A. Thomas, S. Clarke, H. Mallett, E. Martin, M. Martinez, A. Munger, Juan Saenz

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Since its invention by Los Alamos during the Manhattan Project era the exploding bridgewire detonator (EBW) has seen tremendous use and study. Recent development of a laser-powered device with detonation properties similar to an EBW is reviving interest in the basic physics of the deflagration-to-detonation (DDT) process in both of these devices. Cutback experiments using both laser interferometry and streak camera observations are providing new insight into the initiation mechanism in EBWs. These measurements are being correlated to a DDT model of compaction to detonation and shock to detonation developed previously by Xu and Stewart. The DDT model is incorporated into a high-resolution, multi-material model code for simulating the complete process. Model formulation and the modeling issues required to describe the test data will be discussed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005
Subtitle of host publicationProceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter
Pages471-474
Number of pages4
DOIs
StatePublished - 2006
EventSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - Baltimore, MD, United States
Duration: Jul 31 2005Aug 5 2005

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume845 I
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Other

OtherSHOCK COMPRESSION OF CONDENSED MATTER - 2005: Proceedings of the Conference of the American Physical Society Topical Group on Shock Compression of Condensed Matter
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBaltimore, MD
Period7/31/058/5/05

Keywords

  • DDT
  • Laser detonators
  • Modeling

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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