Abstract
The score function is associated with some optimality features in statistical inference. This review article looks on the central role of the score in testing and estimation. The maximization of the power in testing and the quest for efficiency in estimation lead to score as a guiding principle. In hypothesis testing, the locally most powerful test statistic is the score test or a transformation of it. In estimation, the optimal estimating function is the score. The same link can be made in the case of nuisance parameters: the optimal test function should have maximum correlation with the score of the parameter of primary interest. We complement this result by showing that the same criterion should be satisfied in the estimation problem as well.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1533-1559 |
Number of pages | 27 |
Journal | Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods |
Volume | 30 |
Issue number | 8-9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 2001 |
Event | Statistics Reflections on the Past and Visions for the Future-International Conference in Honor of Prof. C.R. Rao on the Occasion of His 80th Birthday- - San Antonio, TX, United States Duration: Mar 16 2000 → Mar 19 2000 |
Keywords
- Efficiency
- Efficient method of moment
- Estimating function
- Locally most powerful test
- Rao's score test
- Score function
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Statistics and Probability