Abstract
The spallation phenomenon was studied through numerical analysis using a coupled Lagrangian particle tracking code and a hypersonic aerothermodynamics computational fluid dynamics solver. The results show that carbon emission from spalled particles results in a significant modification of the gas composition of the post-shock layer. Results from a test campaign at the NASA Langley HYMETS facility are presented. Using an automated image processing of short exposure images, two-dimensional velocity vectors of the spalled particles were calculated. In a 30-s test at 100 W/cm2 of cold-wall heat flux, more than 722 particles were detected, with an average velocity of 110 m/s.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 229-236 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | CEAS Space Journal |
Volume | 8 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Ablation
- Arcjet
- Spallation
- Thermal protection system
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Aerospace Engineering
- Space and Planetary Science