TY - JOUR
T1 - Neutron star-black hole mergers with a nuclear equation of state and neutrino cooling
T2 - Dependence in the binary parameters
AU - Foucart, Francois
AU - Deaton, M. Brett
AU - Duez, Matthew D.
AU - O'Connor, Evan
AU - Ott, Christian D.
AU - Haas, Roland
AU - Kidder, Lawrence E.
AU - Pfeiffer, Harald P.
AU - Scheel, Mark A.
AU - Szilagyi, Bela
PY - 2014/7/10
Y1 - 2014/7/10
N2 - We present a first exploration of the results of neutron star-black hole mergers using black hole masses in the most likely range of 7M-10M, a neutrino leakage scheme, and a modeling of the neutron star material through a finite-temperature nuclear-theory based equation of state. In the range of black hole spins in which the neutron star is tidally disrupted (χBH0.7), we show that the merger consistently produces large amounts of cool (T1MeV), unbound, neutron-rich material (Mej∼0.05M-0.20M). A comparable amount of bound matter is initially divided between a hot disk (Tmax∼15MeV) with typical neutrino luminosity of Lν∼1053erg/s, and a cooler tidal tail. After a short period of rapid protonization of the disk lasting ∼10ms, the accretion disk cools down under the combined effects of the fall-back of cool material from the tail, continued accretion of the hottest material onto the black hole, and neutrino emission. As the temperature decreases, the disk progressively becomes more neutron rich, with dimmer neutrino emission. This cooling process should stop once the viscous heating in the disk (not included in our simulations) balances the cooling. These mergers of neutron star-black hole binaries with black hole masses of MBH∼7M-10M, and black hole spins high enough for the neutron star to disrupt provide promising candidates for the production of short gamma-ray bursts, of bright infrared postmerger signals due to the radioactive decay of unbound material, and of large amounts of r-process nuclei.
AB - We present a first exploration of the results of neutron star-black hole mergers using black hole masses in the most likely range of 7M-10M, a neutrino leakage scheme, and a modeling of the neutron star material through a finite-temperature nuclear-theory based equation of state. In the range of black hole spins in which the neutron star is tidally disrupted (χBH0.7), we show that the merger consistently produces large amounts of cool (T1MeV), unbound, neutron-rich material (Mej∼0.05M-0.20M). A comparable amount of bound matter is initially divided between a hot disk (Tmax∼15MeV) with typical neutrino luminosity of Lν∼1053erg/s, and a cooler tidal tail. After a short period of rapid protonization of the disk lasting ∼10ms, the accretion disk cools down under the combined effects of the fall-back of cool material from the tail, continued accretion of the hottest material onto the black hole, and neutrino emission. As the temperature decreases, the disk progressively becomes more neutron rich, with dimmer neutrino emission. This cooling process should stop once the viscous heating in the disk (not included in our simulations) balances the cooling. These mergers of neutron star-black hole binaries with black hole masses of MBH∼7M-10M, and black hole spins high enough for the neutron star to disrupt provide promising candidates for the production of short gamma-ray bursts, of bright infrared postmerger signals due to the radioactive decay of unbound material, and of large amounts of r-process nuclei.
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U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024026
DO - 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.024026
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:84904296882
SN - 1550-7998
VL - 90
JO - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
JF - Physical Review D - Particles, Fields, Gravitation and Cosmology
IS - 2
M1 - 024026
ER -