Abstract
A numerical simulation is undertaken in order to study the effect of anisotropy of the effective thermal conductivity tensor on heat transport in the porous medium Rayleigh-Bénard problem. The momentum equation includes an inertial drag (Forchheimer) term. The effective thermal conductivity tensor, in the energy equation, contains an isotropic stagnant component and a hydrodynamic dispersive component with principal axes aligned with the local velocity vector and with magnitude proportional to the local velocity amplitude. A parametric study of two-dimensional steady cellular convection reveals the following. (1) Dispersion increases the net heat transfer after a Rayleigh number ~ 100-200. As the degree of anisotropy of the effective thermal conductivity is increased, the wall averaged Nusselt number is decreased. (2) Using the available Rayleigh number-wavenumber variation data does not affect the divergence between simulation and experiment.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1081-1094 |
Number of pages | 14 |
Journal | International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer |
Volume | 37 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - May 1994 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Mechanical Engineering
- Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes