Multiband product rule and consonant identification

Feipeng Li, Jont B. Allen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The multiband product rule, also known as band-independence, is a basic assumption of articulation index and its extension, the speech intelligibility index. Previously Fletcher showed its validity for a balanced mix of 20% consonant-vowel (CV), 20% vowel-consonant (VC), and 60% consonant-vowel- consonant (CVC) sounds. This study repeats Miller and Nicely's version of the hi-/lo-pass experiment with minor changes to study band-independence for the 16 Miller-Nicely consonants. The cut-off frequencies are chosen such that the basilar membrane is evenly divided into 12 segments from 250 to 8000 Hz with the high-pass and low-pass filters sharing the same six cut-off frequencies in the middle. Results show that the multiband product rule is statistically valid for consonants on average. It also applies to subgroups of consonants, such as stops and fricatives, which are characterized by a flat distribution of speech cues along the frequency. It fails for individual consonants.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)347-353
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of the Acoustical Society of America
Volume126
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 2009

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
  • Acoustics and Ultrasonics

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