Molecular emission and temperature measurements from single-bubble sonoluminescence

Hangxun Xu, Kenneth S. Suslick

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Single-bubble sonoluminescence (SBSL) spectra in H2O show featureless continuum emission. From an acoustically driven, moving bubble in phosphoric acid (H3PO4), we observe very strong molecular emission from excited OH radicals (∼310nm), which can be used as a spectroscopic thermometer by fitting the experimental SBSL spectra to the OH AΣ+2-XΠ2 rovibronic transitions. The observed emission temperature (Tem) ranges from 6200 to 9500 K as the acoustic pressure (Pa) varies from 1.9 to 3.1 bar and from 6000 to >10000K as the dissolved monatomic gas varies over the series from He to Xe.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number244301
JournalPhysical review letters
Volume104
Issue number24
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 16 2010

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Physics and Astronomy

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