Abstract
The hypothesis of the molecular clock posits that the rate of evolution of a macromolecule is approximately constant over time and among different evolutionary lineages. Despite provoking many controversies since it was put forth in the early 1960s, the molecular clock has had remarkable influence on today's theories of molecular evolution and has inspired a number of tools for constructing evolutionary timescales.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | Brenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics |
Subtitle of host publication | Second Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier Inc. |
Pages | 461-462 |
Number of pages | 2 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780080961569 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780123749840 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Feb 27 2013 |
Keywords
- Divergence
- Evolutionary rate
- Global clock
- Local clock
- Neutral theory
- Phylogenetic tree
- Relative-rate test
- Species
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
- General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
- General Medicine