Molecular beam epitaxy. A path to novel high Tc superconductors?

D. G. Schlom, J. N. Eckstein, I. Bozovic, Z. J. Chen, A. F. Marshall, K. E. von Dessonneck, J. S. Harris

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The molecular beam epitaxial growth of layered Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O films is reported. The advantage of using ozone rather than molecular oxygen for the growth of cuprate superconductors by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is discussed. Molecular beams of the constituent metals were shuttered on an atomic layer-by-layer basis to grow Bi2Sr2Can-1CunOx phases for n=1 to 5, and ordered superlattices of these phases. Using these techniques an as-grown superconducting film with Tconset near 100 K and Tc (ρ=0) of 84 K was achieved. The films are smooth on an atomic scale. The results demonstrate the ability of shuttered MBE to grow custom layered combinations of Bi2Sr2Can-1CunOx layers. This shuttered MBE growth technique seems quite capable of synthesizing artificially layered epitaxial structures consisting of layers of oxides that are superconducting, non-superconducting metals, semiconducting, or insulating, with control of layer thickness and abruptness on an atomic scale.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
PublisherPubl by Int Soc for Optical Engineering
Pages152-165
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)0819403385, 9780819403384
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990
Externally publishedYes
EventHigh Tc Superconductivity: Thin Films and Applications - San Diego, CA, USA
Duration: Mar 20 1990Mar 21 1990

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume1287
ISSN (Print)0277-786X

Other

OtherHigh Tc Superconductivity: Thin Films and Applications
CitySan Diego, CA, USA
Period3/20/903/21/90

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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