Model calculations of the relative effects of CFCs and their replacements on stratospheric ozone

Donald A. Fisher, Charles H. Hales, David L. Filkin, Malcolm K.W. Ko, N. Dak Sze, Peter S. Connell, Donald J. Wuebbles, Ivar S.A. Isaksen, Frode Stordal

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Because chlorine has been linked to the destruction of stratospheric ozone, the use of many fully halogenated compounds, such as the chloro-fluorocarbons CFC-11 and -12, is restricted by international agreement. Hydrohalocarbons are under intensive development as replacements for CFCs. Because they contain hydrogen, these gases are susceptible to tropospheric destruction which significantly shortens their atmospheric lifetimes. Model calculations show that chlorine-containing hydrohalocarbons have less effect on ozone, by an order of magnitude, than their regulated counter-parts.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)508-512
Number of pages5
JournalNature
Volume344
Issue number6266
DOIs
StatePublished - 1990
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General

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