Mitochondrial DNA evidence of an early Holocene population expansion of threespine sticklebacks from Scotland

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Abstract

In this study, we analyzed the cytochrome b gene in threespine stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus) populations from Scotland. We found evidence of a postglacial population expansion in Scotland and large differences in genetic diversity estimates among populations. Higher levels of genetic diversity are negatively correlated with distance from the ocean. In addition, distance from the ocean and predation risk both explain variation in plate count in Scottish populations. Overall, the mtDNA data support the racemic model of evolution in threespine stickleback.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)148-154
Number of pages7
JournalMolecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Cytochrome b
  • Gasterosteus aculeatus
  • Gene flow
  • Genetic structure
  • Haplogroup
  • Migration
  • Population expansion
  • Stickleback

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Genetics

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