TY - JOUR
T1 - Methocarbamol CRI for symptomatic treatment of pyrethroid intoxication
T2 - A report of three cases
AU - Draper, William E.
AU - Bolfer, Luiz
AU - Cottam, Emily
AU - McMichael, Maureen
AU - Schubert, Thomas
PY - 2013/1/1
Y1 - 2013/1/1
N2 - Pyrethroids are popular for use in companion animals due to their relatively low mammalian toxicity and efficacy against arthropods. Nonetheless, pyrethroid intoxication has been reported in cats and dogs, and cats appear to bemore susceptible due to difficulty in biotransformation and excretion of pyrethroids. Pyrethroid intoxications are generally due to either the improper use or accidental ingestion of approved products. Methocarbamol, given as intermittent injections, is a common first-line treatment choice for the tremors associated with pyrethroid intoxication. Two cats and one dog were treated with amethocarbamol continuous rate infusion (CRI) for pyrethroid intoxication. Clinical signs of toxicity resolvedwithin a few hr in all three cases, with no adverse drug effects. A methocarbamol CRI can be considered in animals presenting with pyrethroid intoxication.
AB - Pyrethroids are popular for use in companion animals due to their relatively low mammalian toxicity and efficacy against arthropods. Nonetheless, pyrethroid intoxication has been reported in cats and dogs, and cats appear to bemore susceptible due to difficulty in biotransformation and excretion of pyrethroids. Pyrethroid intoxications are generally due to either the improper use or accidental ingestion of approved products. Methocarbamol, given as intermittent injections, is a common first-line treatment choice for the tremors associated with pyrethroid intoxication. Two cats and one dog were treated with amethocarbamol continuous rate infusion (CRI) for pyrethroid intoxication. Clinical signs of toxicity resolvedwithin a few hr in all three cases, with no adverse drug effects. A methocarbamol CRI can be considered in animals presenting with pyrethroid intoxication.
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U2 - 10.5326/JAAHA_MS_5835
DO - 10.5326/JAAHA_MS_5835
M3 - Article
C2 - 23535756
SN - 0587-2871
VL - 49
SP - 325
EP - 328
JO - Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
JF - Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
IS - 5
ER -