META-AF ECHO CANCELLATION FOR IMPROVED KEYWORD SPOTTING

Jonah Casebeer, Junkai Wu, Paris Smaragdis

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Adaptive filters (AFs) are vital for enhancing the performance of downstream tasks, such as speech recognition, sound event detection, and keyword spotting. However, traditional AF design prioritizes isolated signal-level objectives, often overlooking downstream task performance. This can lead to suboptimal performance. Recent research has leveraged meta-learning to automatically learn AF update rules from data, alleviating the need for manual tuning when using simple signal-level objectives. This paper improves the Meta-AF [1] framework by expanding it to support end-to-end training for arbitrary downstream tasks. We focus on classification tasks, where we introduce a novel training methodology that harnesses self-supervision and classifier feedback. We evaluate our approach on the combined task of acoustic echo cancellation and keyword spotting. Our findings demonstrate consistent performance improvements with both pre-trained and joint-trained keyword spotting models across synthetic and real playback. Notably, these improvements come without requiring additional tuning, increased inference-time complexity, or reliance on oracle signal-level training data.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages676-680
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350344851
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Event49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: Apr 14 2024Apr 19 2024

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference49th IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CitySeoul
Period4/14/244/19/24

Keywords

  • acoustic echo cancellation
  • adaptive filtering
  • keyword spotting
  • learning to learn
  • meta-learning

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Signal Processing
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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