Messages in the bottle: Customers' reactions to expertise, blame, and compensation after a severe cruising crisis

Joelle Soulard, James F. Petrick

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This study experimentally examined the effects of expertness, source of accident, and compensation on the ratings of a cruise line's brand image and potential cruisers' intentions to purchase. Participants (n = 213) were randomly assigned to one of eight experimental conditions presented as written testimonies from cruise passengers recalling a severe crisis they experienced while at sea. The main effect for recovery was significant (p < 0.05) in terms of both brand image and purchase intentions. There was also a significant interaction between the storytellers' expertise and blame attribution (p < 0.05) in terms of both purchase intentions and brand image. Results offer both theoretical and practical insights in terms of advertising strategies and crisis management for cruise lines.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)197-205
Number of pages9
JournalTourism in Marine Environments
Volume11
Issue number2-3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Accidents
  • Brand image
  • Crises
  • Cruise
  • Cruise lines
  • Purchase intentions
  • Recovery

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management

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