Measurement of sugarcane lodging extent using machine vision

Abdul Momin, Tony Grift, James Baier

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Stalk lodging in sugarcane is common and ubiquitous, negatively affecting harvesting performance and overall productivity. Reliable methods for quantifying the extent of lodging, whether off-line or on-the-go, are currently non-existent. This study measured the extent of lodging based on images taken in the field during harvesting time, and subsequently, used the data to classify stalk lodging into erect, lodged and recumbent classes. The imagery was acquired using high-resolution color cameras (GO-PRO: HERO4), mounted at various locations on harvesting machinery. The sugarcane materials included erect as well as lodged sugarcane, both unburnt and burnt. The analysis comprised segmentation of images followed by vertical edge related pixel (verp) accumulation of images that were rotated in a range from 0 to 180ºwith a 1ºincrement. The analysis revealed that, in this limited study, approximately 42% of stalks fell into the recumbent class. The method as proposed may have potential for future development of an on-the-go sugarcane lodging sensor that could improve harvesting efficiency and overall productivity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2024 ASABE Annual International Meeting
PublisherAmerican Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
ISBN (Electronic)9798331302214
DOIs
StatePublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event2024 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting, ASABE 2024 - Anaheim, United States
Duration: Jul 28 2024Jul 31 2024

Publication series

Name2024 ASABE Annual International Meeting

Conference

Conference2024 American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers Annual International Meeting, ASABE 2024
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityAnaheim
Period7/28/247/31/24

Keywords

  • Burnt cane
  • edge detection
  • erect
  • recumbent
  • unburnt cane

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Bioengineering

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