Abstract
We study the impact of market-wide environmental, social, and governance (ESG) risk on the equity risk premium. We construct an aggregate ESG risk index, consolidating firm-level ESG risk scores from 2010 to 2022. Using the index, we identify days with large increases in aggregate ESG risk (“ESG days”), about 14 days per year. We find a strong positive correlation between the stock market beta and average returns on ESG days. Specifically, the market risk premium is 0.315% on ESG days, in stark contrast to the -0.014% premium on non-ESG days. These findings are consistent across model specifications and test portfolios. The results suggest that ESG risk is systematic and priced.
Original language | English (US) |
---|---|
Number of pages | 30 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Apr 12 2024 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- ESG
- Market Risk Premium