Magnon spectra and strong spin-lattice coupling in magnetically frustrated MnB2 O4 (B=Mn,V): Inelastic light-scattering studies

S. L. Gleason, T. Byrum, Y. Gim, A. Thaler, P. Abbamonte, G. J. Macdougall, L. W. Martin, H. D. Zhou, S. L. Cooper

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The ferrimagnetic spinels MnB2O4 (B=Mn,V) exhibit a similar series of closely spaced magnetic and structural phase transitions at low temperatures, reflecting both magnetic frustration and a strong coupling between the spin and lattice degrees of freedom. Careful studies of excitations in MnB2O4 (B=Mn,V), and the evolution of these excitations with temperature, are important for obtaining a microscopic description of the role that magnetic excitations and spin-lattice coupling play in the low-temperature phase transitions of these materials. We report an inelastic light (Raman) scattering study of the temperature and magnetic-field dependences of one- and two-magnon excitations in MnV2O4 and Mn3O4. We observe a pair of q=0 one-magnon modes at 74 and 81 cm-1 in MnV2O4, which is in contrast with the single 80-cm-1 q=0 magnon that has been reported for MnV2O4 based on previous neutron-scattering measurements and spin-wave calculations. Additionally, we find that the two-magnon energy of MnV2O4 decreases ("softens") with decreasing temperature below TN, which we attribute to strong coupling between magnetic and vibrational excitations near the zone boundary.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number134402
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume89
Issue number13
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 3 2014

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Condensed Matter Physics

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