Los juegos del dictador: Rafael Trujillo, el Centenario Dominicano y la Solidaridad Antillana Durante los Juegos interantillanos de 1944

Translated title of the contribution: The Dictator's Games: Rafael Trujillo, the Dominican Centenary, and Antillean Solidarity during the 1944 Inter-Antillean Games

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Abstract

This project analyzes the Inter-Antillean Games held in Ciudad Trujillo (Santo Domingo) in 1944. That tournament was part of the official celebrations of the Dominican Republic's Centennial celebrations and featured the three Spanish speaking Caribbean countries: Dominican Republic, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. Among the Games' objectives was fostering Spanish Caribbean confraternity and goodwill. However, the Games' message of peace and goodwill that the official discourse promoted contrasts with the dictatorship of General Rafael Leonidas Trujillo. This article argues that the Inter-Antillean Games served as another hegemonic tool of the regime and complemented the trujillato's brutal repression. It also served as a way to further establish the Dominican Republic as a "Spanish" Caribbean nation, different and better than their non-Hispanic Caribbean neighbor, especially to Haiti.

Translated title of the contributionThe Dictator's Games: Rafael Trujillo, the Dominican Centenary, and Antillean Solidarity during the 1944 Inter-Antillean Games
Original languageSpanish
Pages (from-to)392-425
Number of pages34
JournalHispania Nova
Issue number17
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

Keywords

  • Centenary
  • Dominican Republic
  • Inter-Antillean Games
  • Olympic Movement
  • Rafael Leonidas Trujillo
  • Solidarity

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • History

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