Abstract
In this work we demonstrate a significant advance in the introduction of embedded defects in 3D photonic crystals by means of two-photon polymerization. We have developed the ability to precisely position embedded defects with respect to the lattice of 3D photonic crystals by imaging the structure concurrently with two-photon writing. Defects are written with near-perfect lattice registration and at specifically defined depths within the crystal. The effect of precise defect position on the optical response is investigated for embedded planar cavities written in a photonic crystal. The experimental data are compared to spectra calculated using the Scalar Wave Approximation (SWA).
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 1983-1989 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Advanced Functional Materials |
Volume | 18 |
Issue number | 13 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jul 9 2008 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- General Chemistry
- Condensed Matter Physics
- General Materials Science
- Electrochemistry
- Biomaterials