Labour Market Responses To Immigration: Evidence From Internal Migration Driven By Weather Shocks

Marieke Kleemans, Jeremy Magruder

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We study the labour market impact of internal migration in Indonesia by instrumenting migrant flows with rainfall shocks at the origin area. Estimates reveal that a one percentage point increase in the share of migrants decreases income by 0.97% and reduces employment by 0.24 percentage points. These effects are different across sectors: employment reductions are concentrated in the formal sector, while income reduction occurs in the informal sector. Negative consequences are most pronounced for low-skilled natives, even though migrants are systematically highly skilled. We suggest that the two-sector nature of the labour market may explain this pattern.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)2032-2065
Number of pages34
JournalEconomic Journal
Volume128
Issue number613
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2018

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Economics and Econometrics

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