TY - JOUR
T1 - Innovative Surface-Borehole Transient Electromagnetic Method for Sensing the Coal Seam Roof Grouting Effect
AU - Su, Benyu
AU - Yu, Jingchun
AU - Krolczyk, Grzegorz
AU - Gardoni, Paolo
AU - Li, Zhixiong
N1 - This work was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation under Grant 41974151; in part by the Jiangsu Province Natural Science Foundation under Grant BK20181360; in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant 2018YFC0807804-02; in part by the Open Fund of Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Geological Support for Coal Green Exploitation under Grant DZBZ2020-06; in part by the Shaanxi Province Technology Innovation Guidance under Grant 2020CGHJ-005; in part by the Narodowego Centrum Nauki, Poland, under Grant 2020/37/K/ST8/02748 and Grant 2017/25/B/ST8/00962; and in part by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - With the purpose of monitoring coal seam roof grouting, an innovative surface-borehole transient electromagnetic (TEM) method to compare the Earth resistivity distribution of the coal seam roof before grouting and after grouting is proposed. The TEM secondary field time-decay curve of the proposed surface-borehole TEM method is compared with that of the traditional surface TEM method. It is found that the time-decay curve of the former is very different from that of the latter. For the first time, forward modeling algorithm has been proposed to evaluate the TEM response characteristics of Earth, with an inversion algorithm developed to invert the measured data into resistivity distribution. A field work has been implemented with the customized equipment to evaluate the surface-borehole TEM method. In the field work, the proposed surface-borehole TEM measurement is performed twice, i.e., before and after the coal seam roof grouting. The analysis results demonstrated that the resistivity distribution had a distinct change near the depth of grouting with low resistivity distribution replaced by high resistivity distribution, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed surface-borehole TEM method.
AB - With the purpose of monitoring coal seam roof grouting, an innovative surface-borehole transient electromagnetic (TEM) method to compare the Earth resistivity distribution of the coal seam roof before grouting and after grouting is proposed. The TEM secondary field time-decay curve of the proposed surface-borehole TEM method is compared with that of the traditional surface TEM method. It is found that the time-decay curve of the former is very different from that of the latter. For the first time, forward modeling algorithm has been proposed to evaluate the TEM response characteristics of Earth, with an inversion algorithm developed to invert the measured data into resistivity distribution. A field work has been implemented with the customized equipment to evaluate the surface-borehole TEM method. In the field work, the proposed surface-borehole TEM measurement is performed twice, i.e., before and after the coal seam roof grouting. The analysis results demonstrated that the resistivity distribution had a distinct change near the depth of grouting with low resistivity distribution replaced by high resistivity distribution, which validates the effectiveness of the proposed surface-borehole TEM method.
KW - Coal seam roof grouting
KW - field work
KW - numerical simulation
KW - surface-borehole transient electromagnetic (TEM)
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U2 - 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3149212
DO - 10.1109/TGRS.2022.3149212
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85124761856
SN - 0196-2892
VL - 60
JO - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
JF - IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
M1 - 5702509
ER -