Abstract
G proteins couple receptors to effectors and thus regulate multiple biological processes. Here we report on the phenotypes of Gα(i2)-deficient and Gα(o)-deficient mice. Ga(i2)-deficient mice display a blunted inhibitory regulation of adenylyl cyclase, alterations in T cell maturation and function, a growth retardation and also develop a lethal diffuse colitis with clinical and histopathological features closely resembling ulcerative colitis in humans, including the development of adenocarcinoma of the colon. Gα(o)-deficient mice are also viable, but significantly smaller than wild-type controls.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 187-192 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Receptors and Channels |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 3-4 |
State | Published - 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adenocarcinoma of the colon
- Binding regulatory protein
- Gene targeting
- Guanine nucleotide
- Ulcerative colitis
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Pharmacology
- Endocrinology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Cell Biology