Abstract
The extensively studied para gene encodes a α-subunit of the voltage-activated sodium channel in Drosophila melanogaster, which is the documented target site of DDT and pyrethroid insecticides. The para ts-1 fruit fly line carries a recessive sex-linked insecticide-resistance trait (parats-1 allele) that has been defined on the basis of the behavioral phenotype of temperature-sensitive paralysis. We have determined that parats-1 confers hyper-susceptibility to delta-methrin in addition to the previously annotated resistance to DDT, revealing the presence of negative cross-resistance. We investigated the potential use of negative cross-resistance shifting parats-1 gene frequencies in D. melanogaster populations. After five generations of selection, the parats-1 allele, respectively, became more or less frequent whether Drosophila populations were selected with DDT or deltamethrin.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 58-66 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Pesticide Biochemistry and Physiology |
Volume | 78 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 2004 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- DDT and deltamethrin
- Negative cross-resistance
- Pesticide resistance
- para gene
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Agronomy and Crop Science
- Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis