Hyper-susceptibility to deltamethrin in parats-1 DDT resistant Drosophila melanogaster

Joao H.F. Pedra, Andrew Hostetler, Patrick J. Gaffney, Robert A. Reenan, Barry R. Pittendrigh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The extensively studied para gene encodes a α-subunit of the voltage-activated sodium channel in Drosophila melanogaster, which is the documented target site of DDT and pyrethroid insecticides. The para ts-1 fruit fly line carries a recessive sex-linked insecticide-resistance trait (parats-1 allele) that has been defined on the basis of the behavioral phenotype of temperature-sensitive paralysis. We have determined that parats-1 confers hyper-susceptibility to delta-methrin in addition to the previously annotated resistance to DDT, revealing the presence of negative cross-resistance. We investigated the potential use of negative cross-resistance shifting parats-1 gene frequencies in D. melanogaster populations. After five generations of selection, the parats-1 allele, respectively, became more or less frequent whether Drosophila populations were selected with DDT or deltamethrin.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)58-66
Number of pages9
JournalPesticide Biochemistry and Physiology
Volume78
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • DDT and deltamethrin
  • Negative cross-resistance
  • Pesticide resistance
  • para gene

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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