Hybrid simulation of curved four-span bridge: Comparison of numerical and hybrid experimental/analytical results and methods of numerical model calibration

Thomas Frankie, Adel Abdelnaby, Pedro Silva, David Sanders, Amr Elnashai, Billie Spencer, Daniel Kuchma, Chai Ming Chang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Curved bridges are subject to combined loading conditions resulting from complex earthquake ground motions coupled with irregular geometry and asymmetry of the bridge structure. This paper describes a part of the CABER project that compares the experimental results of a curved bridge under multidirectional earthquake loading with its un-calibrated numerical predictions. The numerical predictions are obtained from an analytical model established using the Zeus-NL analysis platform. The experimental results are obtained from a hybrid experimental/analytical test performed at the NEES MUST-SIM Facility at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. In the hybrid test, the bridge is substructured into three analytical (one) and experimental (two) modules. Disagreements shown between the experimental and numerical results highly indicate the inadequacy of the existing analytical solutions. Numerical model assumptions and inaccuracy are identified and methods of numerical model calibration are proposed.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationStructures Congress 2013
Subtitle of host publicationBridging Your Passion with Your Profession - Proceedings of the 2013 Structures Congress
PublisherAmerican Society of Civil Engineers
Pages721-732
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9780784412848
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013
EventStructures Congress 2013: Bridging Your Passion with Your Profession - Pittsburgh, PA, United States
Duration: May 2 2013May 4 2013

Publication series

NameStructures Congress 2013: Bridging Your Passion with Your Profession - Proceedings of the 2013 Structures Congress

Other

OtherStructures Congress 2013: Bridging Your Passion with Your Profession
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPittsburgh, PA
Period5/2/135/4/13

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Civil and Structural Engineering
  • Building and Construction

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