TY - JOUR
T1 - “History can’t be written without us in the center”
T2 - Colonial trauma, the cartographic body, and decolonizing methodologies in urban planning
AU - Sletto, Bjørn
AU - Novoa, Magdalena
AU - Vasudevan, Raksha
N1 - The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The work in Venezuela was supported by a Fulbright-Hays dissertation award, a Peace Studies Fellowship from the MacArthur Foundation, a National Science Foundation geography doctoral dissertation research award (no. 0221324), and funding from the Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies and the Department of City and Regional Planning, Cornell University. The research in the Dominican Republic was supported by the National Science Foundation International Research Experience for Students Program [IRES Award No. IIA-1358127]; the Fulbright U.S. Student Program to the Dominican Republic; and the Lozano Long Institute of Latin American Studies, the Global Research Fellowship, and the School of Architecture at the University of Texas at Austin. The work in Lota was supported by the Chilean National Endowments for the Art award, the Global Research Fellowship and the School of Architecture at the University of Texas at Austin.
Our special thanks to Dr. Stanford Zent at the Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas, Iokiñe Ródriguez, Noeli Pocaterra, and residents of Kumarakapay for their assistance during fieldwork. We are grateful to the residents of Los Platanitos, Los Guandules, La Ciénaga, and La Zurza and to the many government institutions, private companies, and nongovernmental organizations in the Dominican Republic who assisted with our field research. In particular, we offer thanks to Juan Torres with the Ministerio de Obras Públicas and La Dirección de Planeamiento Urbano, Distrito Nacional; the members of Fundsazurza; and Alexandra, Deborah, Ángel, and the other youth participants from La Zurza. We thank the Mesa Ciudadana de Patrimonio, Cultura y Turismo de Lota and the women who participated in the arpillera workshop for trusting us with their stories. We are especially grateful to Elizabeth, Yeniffer, Melissa, and Noelia who co-organized and facilitated the workshop. Their solidarity and creativity made this work possible. We also thank Susan Meneses Lantaño and the Casa de la Mujer for hosting the workshop. The arpillera and the further work that it inspired are in memory of Noelia. The author(s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: The work in Venezuela was supported by a Fulbright-Hays dissertation award, a Peace Studies Fellowship from the MacArthur Foundation, a National Science Foundation geography doctoral dissertation research award (no. 0221324), and funding from the Mario Einaudi Center for International Studies and the Department of City and Regional Planning, Cornell University. The research in the Dominican Republic was supported by the National Science Foundation International Research Experience for Students Program [IRES Award No. IIA-1358127]; the Fulbright U.S. Student Program to the Dominican Republic; and the Lozano Long Institute of Latin American Studies, the Global Research Fellowship, and the School of Architecture at the University of Texas at Austin. The work in Lota was supported by the Chilean National Endowments for the Art award, the Global Research Fellowship and the School of Architecture at the University of Texas at Austin.
PY - 2023/2
Y1 - 2023/2
N2 - Drawing on the concept of ‘cuerpo-territorio,’ we conceptualize non-Western “other mappings” as situated and historical performances that center embodied experiences, such as the multiple and persistent traumas of coloniality, that are invisibilized in Cartesian cartographic processes. In doing so, these mappings unveil how Cartesian cartography does the traumatic work of coloniality while fostering alternative, embodied spatial imaginaries based on situated practices and visceral geographies. The article discusses three mapping projects completed at different times through distinct approaches in Venezuela, Chile, and the Dominican Republic to illuminate the pluriversality of subaltern geographies within the context of historical trauma. We suggest that the process of developing other mappings in tandem with communities constitutes decolonial methodologies that disrupt the notion of maps as traditionally understood and utilized in urban planning and development. Thus, we go beyond the tradition of participatory mapping as a technical means of visibilizing subaltern territorial claims, land-uses, and preservation practices by focusing on the potentials of other mappings to foster critical thinking, dialogue, and action.
AB - Drawing on the concept of ‘cuerpo-territorio,’ we conceptualize non-Western “other mappings” as situated and historical performances that center embodied experiences, such as the multiple and persistent traumas of coloniality, that are invisibilized in Cartesian cartographic processes. In doing so, these mappings unveil how Cartesian cartography does the traumatic work of coloniality while fostering alternative, embodied spatial imaginaries based on situated practices and visceral geographies. The article discusses three mapping projects completed at different times through distinct approaches in Venezuela, Chile, and the Dominican Republic to illuminate the pluriversality of subaltern geographies within the context of historical trauma. We suggest that the process of developing other mappings in tandem with communities constitutes decolonial methodologies that disrupt the notion of maps as traditionally understood and utilized in urban planning and development. Thus, we go beyond the tradition of participatory mapping as a technical means of visibilizing subaltern territorial claims, land-uses, and preservation practices by focusing on the potentials of other mappings to foster critical thinking, dialogue, and action.
KW - Latin America
KW - Participatory mapping
KW - cartography
KW - cuerpo-territorio
KW - decolonial methodologies
KW - historical trauma
KW - urban planning
KW - visceral geographies
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U2 - 10.1177/02637758231153642
DO - 10.1177/02637758231153642
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85149317622
SN - 0263-7758
VL - 41
SP - 148
EP - 169
JO - Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
JF - Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
IS - 1
ER -