FAST-SP: A fast algorithm for block placement based on sequence pair

Xiaoping Tang, D. F. Wong

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

In this paper we present FAST-SP which is a fast block placement algorithm based on the sequence-pair placement representation. FAST-SP has two significant improvements over previous sequence-pair based placement algorithms: (1) FAST-SP translates each sequence pair to its corresponding block placement in O(n log log n) time based on a fast longest common subsequence computation. This is much faster than the traditional O(n2) method by first constructing horizontal and vertical constraint graphs and then performing longest path computations. As a result, FAST-SP can examine more sequence pairs and obtain a better placement solution in less runtime. (2) FAST-SP can handle placement constraints such as pre-placed constraint, range constraint, and boundary constraint. No previous sequence-pair based algorithms can handle range constraint and boundary constraint. Fast evaluation in O(n log log n) time is still valid in the presence of placement constraints and a novel cost function which unifies the evaluation of feasible and infeasible sequence pairs is used. We have implemented FAST-SP and obtained excellent experimental results. For all MCNC benchmark block placement problems, we have obtained the best results ever reported in the literature (including those reported by algorithms based on O-tree and B∗-tree) with significantly less runtime. For example, the best known result for ami49 (36.8 mm2) was obtained by a B∗-tree based algorithm using 4752 seconds, and FAST-SP obtained a better result (36.5 mm2) in 31 seconds.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings of the ASP-DAC 2001
Subtitle of host publicationAsia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2001
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages521-526
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)0780366336
DOIs
StatePublished - 2001
Externally publishedYes
EventAsia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2001, ASP-DAC 2001 - Yokohama, Japan
Duration: Jan 30 2001Feb 2 2001

Publication series

NameProceedings of the Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference, ASP-DAC
Volume2001-January

Other

OtherAsia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference 2001, ASP-DAC 2001
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityYokohama
Period1/30/012/2/01

Keywords

  • Circuit optimization
  • Conductors
  • Cost function
  • Design automation
  • Integrated circuit interconnections
  • Integrated circuit technology
  • Runtime
  • Simulated annealing
  • Transistors
  • Very large scale integration

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'FAST-SP: A fast algorithm for block placement based on sequence pair'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this